DAS BOOT: THE DIRECTOR’S CUT
by Kevin Koehler
If there is anything my hours upon hours in darkened movie theatres
have taught me, it is that there are two immutable laws of cinema:
First immutable law of cinema: Wolfgang Petersen likes to set
his films on boats
Second immutable law of cinema: one doesn't often root for Germans
While seminal German submarine picture Das Boot introduced
the world to the first law (later cemented with The Perfect Storm,
the Poseidon remake, and "airship" flying boat
picture Air Force One), it also takes shaky aim at the second
- an especially ambitious proposition given that the film is set
during WWII (where Germans are never good guys unless you are Jewish,
Oskar Schindler, or engaged in a plot to kill Adolf Hitler) and stars
consummate baddie Jurgen Prochnow.
Petersen sets about accomplishing this task by remaining relentlessly
apolitical, adhering to popular blind-eye historical notions of a
WWII where even the German military were victims of the Nazis. Yes,
der fuhrer comes under fire at one point for alternately being a
poor political strategist and a "braggart," but never for
the high crime of being the most evil person in the world ever. Perhaps
Petersen assumes this, or just maybe reminding the audience of such
would undermine a rooting interest in the charming crew of the picture's
unterseeboot, former idealists exposed to the realities of war and
wasted youth (much like the protagonists of Gallipoli, Glory,
Born on the Fourth of July, and basically every war movie made
since John Wayne road off into the sunset...but with Germans). Of
the approximately forty-person crew of the U-96, only a single man
is an avowed Nazi, and he is mocked for comedic effect. One wonders
how Hitler got elected in the first place. This isn’t realism,
it’s revisionism.
In the film’s defense, it’s not seeking to be a graduate
thesis on 1940s German party loyalties, so it probably shouldn’t
be solely judged on the merits of its historical accuracies (no matter
how egregious, or troubling, its view of the past is). Das Boot,
first and foremost, is an action film - but not an always engaging
one. Moving along at a pace one can expect from a 210 minute running
time (the original theatrical release was an hour shorter), Petersen
per normal acquits himself nicely as a director of thrilling/claustrophobic
set pieces but not so much when he attempts any real character development
(granted they all had beards, but by the end of 3+ hours, I still
had trouble telling everyone apart), clumsy mise-en-scene (before
the inevitable suicide mission, the hull of the u-boat is filled
with bananas - perhaps German slang differs, but I can't help but
feel I'm being told something), or narrative subtlety - if you don't
know whether to be overjoyed or saddened by a particular plot turn,
don't worry, the score will tell you. Loudly.
Interesting footnote: Based on the memoirs of German war correspondent
Lothar-Gunther Buchheim, the picture almost got made in Hollywood
with famed director (and frequent Clint Eastwood collaborator) Don
Siegel helming and Paul Newman starring as Capt.-Lt Henrich Lehmann
Willenbrock. Even after it was decided to do the film in German with
Petersen, Jurgen Prochnow was not the original choice to play the
Captain. The director previously offered it to Rutger Hauer, who
declined the part to instead do Blade Runner.
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